Payment Gateway Integration

Build and integrate custom payment gateways with FluentCart to extend payment processing capabilities beyond the built-in options. This guide provides everything third-party developers need to create robust payment integrations.

Overview

FluentCart's payment gateway system is designed for extensibility, allowing developers to integrate any payment processor while maintaining consistent user experience and following WordPress best practices.

What You'll Learn

• Gateway Architecture - Understanding FluentCart's payment system structure
• Implementation Steps - Step-by-step guide to building a payment gateway
• Integration Methods - How to register and hook into FluentCart
• Custom Event System - How to use FluentCart's custom events for payment method integration
• Real-world Example - Based on the Paddle Gateway implementation
• Best Practices - Security, error handling, and WordPress standards

Prerequisites

• PHP 7.4+ and WordPress development experience
• Understanding of payment gateway APIs and webhooks
• Basic knowledge of FluentCart structure
• Access to your payment processor's API documentation

Quick Start

Here's a minimal example to get you started:

<?php
namespace YourPlugin\PaymentMethods\YourGateway;

use FluentCart\App\Modules\PaymentMethods\Core\AbstractPaymentGateway;
use FluentCart\App\Services\Payments\PaymentInstance;

class YourGateway extends AbstractPaymentGateway
{
    public array $supportedFeatures = ['payment', 'refund', 'webhook'];

    public function __construct()
    {
        parent::__construct(new YourGatewaySettings());
    }

    public function meta(): array
    {
        return [
            'title' => __('Your Gateway', 'your-plugin'),
            'route' => 'your_gateway',
            'slug' => 'your_gateway',
            'description' => __('Accept payments with Your Gateway', 'your-plugin'),
            'status' => $this->settings->get('is_active') === 'yes',
        ];
    }

    public function makePaymentFromPaymentInstance(PaymentInstance $paymentInstance)
    {
        // Your payment processing logic here
        return [
            'success' => true,
            'redirect_url' => 'https://your-gateway.com/checkout/...'
        ];
    }
}

// Register the gateway
add_action('fluent_cart/register_payment_methods', function() {
    fluent_cart_api()->registerCustomPaymentMethod('your_gateway', new YourGateway());
});

Core Concepts

Gateway Manager

FluentCart uses a centralized GatewayManager to handle all payment gateways:

// Get a specific gateway
$gateway = App::gateway('your_gateway');

// Check if gateway exists
if (GatewayManager::has('your_gateway')) {
    // Gateway is registered
}

// Get all gateways
$allGateways = GatewayManager::getInstance()->all();

Frontend Integration with Custom Events

FluentCart uses a custom event system to load payment methods in the checkout page. When a customer selects a payment method, FluentCart triggers a custom event in the format:

fluent_cart_load_payments_[payment_method_slug]

Your JavaScript file should listen for this event and handle the payment process. Here's a simple example:

// Example for a simple payment method (like Cash on Delivery)
window.addEventListener("fluent_cart_load_payments_your_gateway", function (e) {
    const submitButton = window.fluentcart_checkout_vars?.submit_button;
    const gatewayContainer = document.querySelector('.fluent-cart-checkout_embed_payment_container_your_gateway');
    
    // Simple implementation
    if (gatewayContainer) {
        gatewayContainer.innerHTML = '<p>Your payment instructions here.</p>';
    }

    // Enable the checkout button
    e.detail.paymentLoader.enableCheckoutButton(submitButton.text);
});

The event object provides these important properties:

• e.detail.form - The checkout form element
• e.detail.paymentLoader - Helper object to manage checkout button state
• e.detail.paymentInfoUrl - URL to fetch payment information
• e.detail.nonce - WordPress nonce for secure API calls

Payment Flow

1. Registration - Gateway registers with FluentCart
2. Configuration - Admin configures gateway settings
3. Payment Processing - Customer initiates payment
4. Webhook Handling - Gateway processes payment confirmations
5. Order Completion - FluentCart updates order status

Next Steps

• Complete Integration - Step by step guide to integrate custom payment methods with fluent-cart
• Payment Gateway Settings Fields - Detailed guide to build settings fields for your custom payment gateway

Examples

• Paddle Gateway Case Study - Real implementation analysis

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Need Help? Check out the FluentCart Core Payment Methods documentation for deeper technical details.